What is the purpose of a cesarean section?

A cesarean section is performed to deliver a baby through surgical incisions made in the mother's abdomen and uterus. This surgical procedure is indicated in various situations where a vaginal birth would pose a risk to the mother or the baby, such as in cases of fetal distress, abnormal presentations, or maternal health issues. The primary aim is to ensure the safety and well-being of both the mother and the infant during delivery when conventional methods are not feasible or safe.

Monitoring fetal heart rates is a critical aspect of labor and delivery but does not itself serve as a delivery method. Routine prenatal checkups involve assessments and screenings throughout pregnancy to ensure both mother and baby are healthy, but they do not include delivery. Inducing labor involves stimulating uterine contractions before they naturally begin, which is a different process entirely from performing a cesarean section. Thus, the primary purpose of a cesarean section is distinctly to facilitate the delivery of the baby through surgical means.